7.9 Macros

The operator can be used for literal substitution of the content of a string variable into the command line. The name of the string variable follows the sign, and its content is expanded to the command line, as in this example

mac = "with lines lw 2 lt 1"
plot sin(x) @mac

which is equivalent to

plot sin(x) with lines lw 2 lt 1

The macro, being a string, can contain any characters, but as with other variable names, the name of the macro can contain only alphanumeric characters and the underscore sign. This also means that any operator, with the exception of the and and or operators, can signify the end of the macro name, without the need for a trailing white space. Therefore, in the example

foo = "50"
print @foo*3

the end result is 150; 50*3 is passed to the command line interpreter.